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澳洲论文代写:在线安全:用户可以保护自己吗?

澳洲论文代写

 


澳洲论文代写:在线安全:用户可以保护自己吗?

在线用户在他们的在线活动中每日使用互联网时会面临数千种威胁。这些威胁中的大多数都是以其个人信息被用于诈骗形式。诈骗者有多种方式通过社交网站追踪个人信息,并将包含恶意软件的链接发送到用户的电子邮件中,从而获得敏感信息。在这种情况下,使用垃圾邮件过滤器将有效清除垃圾邮件。根据Straubhaar,LaRose和Davenport(2014年,第302页),垃圾邮件过滤器是互联网用户在他们的计算机或访问互联网时使用的小工具中的三个基本组成部分之一。这还涉及避免打开来源不明的电子邮件附件,发送到您的电子邮件的网页链接,或回应需要验证未知方邮件传递的请求。垃圾邮件过滤器能够检测到垃圾邮件并将它们发送到垃圾邮件部分,因此可以轻松忽略垃圾邮件,因此不会对用户造成伤害。因此,通过拥有垃圾邮件过滤器,在线用户可以保护他们的个人信息免受指向他们电子邮件的一系列威胁。


澳洲论文代写:Online safety: Can users protect themselves?

Online users face thousands of threats in their daily use of the internet as they go about their online activities. Most of these threats are in form of scams in which their personal information is used against them. Scammers have various ways in which they trace personal information through social networking sites and send links containing malwares into the emails of the users hence obtaining their sensitive information. In this case, the use of spam filter will be effective in clearing out the spams. According to Straubhaar, LaRose, & Davenport (2014, p.302), a spam filter is one of the basic three components an internet user is to have in their computers or gadgets that they use in accessing the internet. This also involves avoiding opening email attachments from unknown sources, clinking on web-links sent to your email, or responding to requests that need verification of delivery of email from unknown party (Straubhaar, LaRose, & Davenport 2014, p.303). A spam filter is able to detect spam emails and send them to the spam section where they can be easily ignored hence not cause harm to the user. Therefore, by having a spam filter, an online user can be able to protect their personal information from a range of threats directed to their emails.



澳洲论文代写:在线安全:用户可以保护自己吗?

病毒扫描程序也是所有在线用户需要加强对恶意软件攻击的保护的重要工具。病毒扫描程序将能够识别和检测指向您计算机的任何恶意软件并将其删除,从而保护用户。一些恶意软件会被下载并存入计算机,因此可能会从内部而不是外部造成伤害。 Straubhaar,LaRose和Davenport(2014,第303页)建议用户在下载软件特别是文件共享软件之前阅读用户和隐私条款以检查间谍软件。在注册网站时提供个人信息之前,请避免保留与第三方分享您的个人信息的权利。但是,如果恶意软件与其他文件一起下载,运行病毒扫描程序将能够识别它并将其删除。然而,作为用户,还建议定期更新软件产品保护措施,以避免新开发的恶意软件受到检测


澳洲论文代写:Online safety: Can users protect themselves?

A virus scanner is also an important tool that is required by all online users to enhance their protection against malware attacks (Straubhaar, LaRose, & Davenport 2014, p.302). The virus scanner will be able to identify and detect any malware directed to your computer and erase it hence protecting the user. Some of the malware manage to be downloaded and lodged in the computer hence can cause harm from inside rather than outside. Straubhaar, LaRose, & Davenport (2014, p.303) recommend users to read the user and privacy terms to check for spyware before downloading software especially file-sharing software. Before supplying personal information when registering for websites, avoid those reserving the right to share your personal information with third parties.  However, in case that a malware has been downloaded along with other files, running the virus scanner will be able to identify it hence delete it. However, as a user, it is also recommended to update software offering protection regularly to avoid newly developed malware to avoid detection (Straubhaar, LaRose, & Davenport 2014, p.302).



澳洲论文代写:在线安全:用户可以保护自己吗?

间谍软件橡皮擦也是在线用户为保护自己免受入侵者侵害而需要的重要工具。如果您正在使用宽带连接,建议您激活防火墙或向计算机专家询问您是否信任为您做这件事。键盘记录器的使用越来越受到在线用户的关注,因为它记录了所有键盘输入,包括信用卡号码和密码,然后发送给犯罪分子。开发间谍软件橡皮擦来检测这些间谍程序并将其从计算机中删除,从而保护在线用户。还建议在线用户删除反映他们浏览历史记录的Cookie,从而将追踪器丢掉。然而,在大多数情况下,在线用户通过在他们的社交网站上分享过多的信息来追踪他们的风险。因此,社交网站上的最低个人信息可以保护您免受间谍软件攻击。


澳洲论文代写:Online safety: Can users protect themselves?

A spyware eraser is also an important tool required by online users in their bid to protect themselves from intruders. If one is using a broadband connection, it is recommended that thefirewallmust be activated or ask a computer expert that you trust to do it for you (Straubhaar, LaRose, & Davenport 2014, p.303). The use of keyloggers is a growing concern for online users as it records all the keystrokes including credit card numbers and passwords which it then send to the criminals. A spyware eraser is developed to detect these spy programs and erase them from the computer hence protecting the online user (Straubhaar, LaRose, & Davenport 2014, p.302). Online users are also advised to delete their cookies which reflect their browsing history hence throwing the trackers off your trail. However, in most cases, online users put themselves at risk by sharing too much information on their social networking sites which trackers use to target them (Straubhaar, LaRose, & Davenport 2014, p.303). Therefore, minimum personal information on social sites can as well as protect you from a spyware attack.



澳洲论文代写:在线安全:用户可以保护自己吗?

在线用户只能尽其所能保护自己,但现代黑客和网络犯罪分子已经学会了浏览在线用户使用的基本工具,因此仍然是数十亿互联网用户的威胁。 因此,为确保加强对在线用户的保护,政府必须参与通过保护弱势群体(如儿童和其他用户)的政策。 在过去的几年里,政府一直在消除网络威胁的最前沿,因为他们开始针对政府官员和机构。 另一方面,向在线用户提供关于如何识别和阻止网络威胁的各种方式的教育至关重要。这些教育计划的提供可以由各利益相关方例如政府或私人组织来执行。通过采取上述措施,网上用户将受到很大的保护,因此只有少数可管理的网络攻击能够抵达他们。


澳洲论文代写:Online safety: Can users protect themselves?

Online users can only protect themselves as much as they can, but modern hackers and cyber criminals have learnt to navigate the basic tools used by the online users hence continue to be a threat to billions of internet users. Therefore, to ensure enhanced protection on online users, governments have to be involved in passing policies that protect the vulnerable groups such as children and other users. Over the past few years, the government has been on the forefront of eliminating cyber threats as they started targeting government officials and institutions. On the other hand, provision of education to online users on the various ways they can identify and stop cyber threat is essential. The provision of these education programs can be carried out by respective stakeholders for example governments or private organizations. With the above measures in place, online users will be protected in great lengths hence only few and manageable cyber attacks can reach them.



澳洲论文代写:在线安全:用户可以保护自己吗?

教育是可以为在线用户提供保护的最重要工具。一些参与保护在线用户,尤其是电子商务组织的利益相关者已经掌握了自己的一些手段,以向在线用户提供关于如何保护自己的信息内容。这些机构利用互联网开发和传播有关欺诈和技术相关事宜的内容。联邦贸易委员会(FTC)竭尽全力为大众提供教育,并制作了200多份出版物来帮助和保护网上消费者的活动。然而,联邦贸易委员会与其他组织和政府机构合作,以接触更多的人并将教育项目交给他们。另一方面,政府制定政策旨在为在线用户及其隐私提供更好的保护。儿童在线隐私保护法(COPPA)于1998年颁布,要求网站运营商获得父母的同意,以收集和使用儿童的个人信息。由于处于弱势,儿童无法保护自己免受针对他们的所有形式的在线犯罪活动,因此,缔约国关于保护儿童的行为已通过。互联网的其他用户受到其各自州,国家或地区颁布的各种法律的保护(BBC,2016)。规范全球网络是不可能的;然而,安全措施已经到位,以避免用户被网络犯罪分子利用。


澳洲论文代写:Online safety: Can users protect themselves?

Education is the most important tool that can be provided to online users for their protection. Some of the stakeholders involved in the protection of online users especially the e-commerce organizations have taken matters into their own hands to offer informative content to online users on how to protect themselves. These agencies use internet to develop and disseminate content in regard to fraud and technology-related matters. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) has gone to great lengths to provide education for the masses and have produced more than 200 publications that are to help and protect online consumers in their activities. The FTC however partnered with other organizations and government agencies so as to reach more people and pass the educational programs to them (Federal Trade Commission, 1999; p.16). On the other hand, enacting of policies by the government is directed towards offering better protection to online users and their privacy. Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) was enacted in 1998 and it required websites operators to receive consent from the parents so as to collect and use children’s personal information (Federal Trade Commission, 1999; p.20). Being vulnerable, children would not be in position to protect themselves from all forms of online criminal activities directed towards them hence the passing of the COPPA act to offer protection to children. Other users of the internet are protected by various laws that have been enacted within their respective states, countries, or regions (BBC, 2016). It is impossible to regulate a world-wide web; however, safety measures have been put in place to avoid users being taken advantage of by the cyber criminals.



澳洲论文代写:在线安全:用户可以保护自己吗?

自互联网成立以来,由于技术发达和价格合理,现在已有数十亿人获得使用权。但是,随着使用量的增加,某些人的滥用威胁也会增加。 在线用户有责任通过采取基本措施来保护自己免受此类威胁。 一些在线用户比其他人更容易受到攻击,特别是儿童,因此在访问互联网时需要政策来保护他们。这些政策由政府通过,因此违法者将受到法律的惩罚。 教育也被用来帮助在线用户在开展活动时保护自己免受网络犯罪分子的侵害。教育计划帮助他们识别和避免欺诈相关活动。因此,尽管在线用户可以保护自己免受在线攻击者的攻击,但政策和教育可以加强对他们的保护,并使互联网对所有人都安全


澳洲论文代写:Online safety: Can users protect themselves?

Since the inception of the internet, billions of people now have access thanks to the developed technology and affordable rates. However, with the increased usage, so is the threat of abuse by some individuals. Online users have a responsibility to protect themselves against such threats by taking basic measures. Some of the online users are more vulnerable than others especially children hence policies are needed to protect them while accessing internet. These policies are passed by governments hence any offenders are to be punished by the law. Education has also been used to help online users to protect themselves against cyber criminals while going about their activities. The education programs help them to identify and avoid fraud related activities. Therefore, as much as online users can protect themselves against online attackers, policies and education enhance their protection and makes internet safe to all.

 


 

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